How to create url shortener in Laravel 8?

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Today, i would like to share you How to create url shortener in Laravel in this post give you and watch this type of this post and provide your original link to shortner url generate online. First of all, we need to add this to our project:


You can see the posts route looks like this: get all posts It’s composed by a form with some form-like interface (if you wanna learn more about form API, take a look at Laravel Form tutorial) and then calls a different controller. How to create url shortener in Laravel ?.From now on, let’s see how to create a simple new url shortener using Laravel 5. To do this, we need to create our middleware:
Then, we need to use curl command to generate some actual short urls. The final code looks like this:

Preview of :How to create url shortener in Laravel:

How to create url shortener in Laravel,how to generate url shortener in laravel php

Step 1:For How to create url shortener in Laravel. Install Laravel 8

In this step, create new fresh project in your file

laravel new blog

Step 2: Create Table

In this step create table in your localhost or live server database and get this output and give your mark has been.

php artisan make:migration create_sort_links_tbl

database/migrations/CreateSortLinksTbl.php

<?php
  
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
   
class CreateSortLinksTbl extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('sort_links', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->Increments('Id');
            $table->string('Codes');
            $table->string('Url');
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }
   
    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('short_links');
    }
}

Now you have to run this migration by following command:

php artisan migrate

Step 3: Create Model

In this step, run bellow command:

php artisan make:model SortLink

app/SortLink.php

<?php
   
namespace App;
   
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
   
class SortLink extends Model
{
    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'Codes', 'Url'
    ];
}

Step 4: Create Route

In this is step create route for layout file and another. so open your routes/web.php file and add following route.

routes/web.php

Route::get('generate-sorten-link', 'SortLinkController@index');
Route::post('generate-sorten-link', 'SortLinkController@insert')->name('generate.sorten.link.post');
   
Route::get('{code}', 'SortLinkController@sortenLink')->name('sorten.link');

Step 5: Create Controller

app/Http/Controllers/SortLinkController.php

<?php
  
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
   
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\SortLink;
  
class SortLinkController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function index()
    {
        $sortLinks = SortLink::latest()->get();
   
        return view('sortenLink', compact('sortLinks'));
    }
     
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function insert(Request $request)
    {
        $request->validate([
           'Url' => 'required|url'
        ]);
   
        $input['Url'] = $request->Url;
        $input['Codes'] = str_random(6);
   
        ShortLink::create($input);
  
        return redirect('generate-sorten-link')
             ->with('success', 'Sorten Link Created Successfully!');
    }
   
    /**
     * Display a listing of the resource.
     *
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function sortenLink($Codes)
    {
        $find = SortLink::where('code', $Codes)->first();
   
        return redirect($find->Url);
    }
}

Step 6: Create View

resources/views/sortenLink.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>How to create url sortener in Laravel? - Laratuto.com</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
</head>
<body>
   
<div class="container">
    <h1>How to create url sortener in Laravel? - Laratuto.com</h1>
   
    <div class="card">
      <div class="card-header">
        <form method="POST" action="{{ route('generate.sorten.link.post') }}">
            @csrf
            <div class="input-group mb-3">
              <input type="text" name="link" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter URL" aria-describedby="basic-addon2">
              <div class="input-group-append">
                <button class="btn btn-success" type="submit">Generate Sorten Link</button>
              </div>
            </div>
        </form>
      </div>
      <div class="card-body">
            <table class="table table-bordered">
                <thead>
                    <tr>
                        <th>ID</th>
                        <th>Sort Link</th>
                        <th>Url</th>
                    </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                    @foreach($shortLinks as $row)
                        <tr>
                            <td>{{ $row->Id }}</td>
                            <td><a href="{{ route('sorten.link', $row->Codes) }}" target="_blank">{{ route('sorten.link', $row->Codes) }}</a></td>
                            <td>{{ $row->Url }}</td>
                        </tr>
                    @endforeach
                </tbody>
            </table>
      </div>
    </div>
   
</div>
    
</body>
</html>

Now we done…

php artisan serve

Now you can open url on your browser:

http://localhost:8000/generate-sorten-link

Read Also:

https://laratuto.com/how-to-get-last-insert-id-in-laravel/

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